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How do you recognize if a drugs accommodates gluten?

Celiac disease is a chronic condition that affects the small intestine, causing inflammation of the mucosa and lack of microvilli. This then makes it difficult to soak up the vitamins, minerals and nutrients contained in food. Find out find out how to tell if a drugs accommodates gluten.

To discover if a drugs accommodates gluten, we now have the regulations in force which makes the declaration of this component mandatory. Starch can actually be used as an excipient within the manufacture of certain medications, particularly in tablets and capsules.

This starch normally comes from wheat, corn, potato or rice flour. However, only wheat starch, which accommodates gluten, can affect celiac patients.

Celiac disease is a worldwide health problem. The only treatment for this disease is to eliminate gluten from the eating regimen. That is why, It may be very vital to discover foods in addition to medications that will contain gluten.

What is celiac disease?

It is a chronic disease that affects the small intestine, causing inflammation of the mucosa in addition to lack of microvilli. This hinders the absorption of vitamins, minerals and nutrients contained in food.

People who are suffering from this pathology don’t tolerate a set of small proteins called gluten. These proteins are present within the flour of many cereals akin to wheat, barley, rye, oats, spelt, triticale, kamut and its derivatives -among others starches-.

Gluten and medications

One of probably the most used excipients within the preparation of medicines is starch, which may come from wheat, corn, potatoes or rice. Among the latter, wheat starch is problematic for celiac patients since it accommodates gluten.

The amount of gluten that a tablet can contain is tiny. Indeed, the gluten contained in a 1 gram tablet could even be lower than that contained in 100 grams of bread labeled as “suitable for coeliacs”.

Furthermore, within the list of excipients that will contain gluten, it is vital to know that gluten doesn’t appear as such. But quite under the name of the excipient who can contain it.

Rice, corn or potato starch and their derivatives are probably the most used excipients as a diluent or emulsifier within the manufacture of tablets and capsules. The information that must appear on the packaging depends upon the starch content:

  • Gluten content lower than 20 parts per million (20 ug/g).
  • Gluten content greater than 20 parts per million (20 ug/g).

How do you recognize if a drugs accommodates gluten?

Since 2008 in Spain it has been mandatory for medicines to declare whether or not they contain starch of their composition, in addition to the origin and quantity of gluten present, if applicable. To discover if a drugs accommodates gluten, simply seek the advice of the drugs’s packaging and directions.

listed here are the possible excipients that will contain gluten :

  • Starch from oats, barley, rye and wheat.
  • Triticale.
  • Carboxymethyl starch.
  • Starch syrup.
  • Carboxymethyl starch sodium or sodium type C.
  • Carboxymethyl starch ether.
  • Other derivatives of wheat, oat or rye starch.
  • Oat or wheat flour.
  • Bran.
  • Dry wheat germ extract.

What tools can be found to search out out if a drugs accommodates gluten?

We currently have a set of tools to acquire information, linked to the medicines information center, CIMA.

CIMA general search engine

In this search engine we get a summary of medicine that meet the chosen search criteria. This includes excipients “likely” to be subject to mandatory declaration.

CIMA advanced search engine by technical sheet

Another tool made available by the CIMA is the advanced search engine by technical sheet. Since 2016, AEMPS has implemented a tool allowing divide the technical sheet into sections in addition to the medication instructions.

Nomenclature of prescriptions and drug tree

CIMA offers the potential for downloading a drug database designed to supply basic information on prescriptions, nomenclature des prescriptions and the drugs tree.

The prescription nomenclature includes, for all authorized and marketed medicines, whether financed or not, data referring to their identification in addition to technical information. The data provided includes, amongst others, excipients that are subject to mandatory declaration.

Conclusion: how do you recognize if a drugs accommodates gluten?

Remember that it’s very vital to tell your doctor and pharmacist should you are celiac. You will then you’ll want to receive an accurate prescription in addition to gluten-free medications.

All sources cited have been thoroughly reviewed by our team to make sure their quality, reliability, timeliness and validity. The bibliography for this text has been considered academically or scientifically reliable and accurate.

  • Mendoza, AFF, Chávez, AH, Vázquez, JAT, & Díaz González, EV (2015). Pharmaceutical forms. Excipients and vehicles. in General pharmacology. A study guide.

  • Da Silva, AVA, Fonseca, SGDC, Arrais, PSD, & Francelino, EV (2008). Presence of excipients with the potential to induce opposed reactions in medicines sold in Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Ciencias Farmaceuticas/Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1516-93322008000300009

  • Sanitarios, AE de M. and P. (2018). Update of knowledge on excipients in drug information. Circular No 1/2018.

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